{"id":1139,"date":"2023-02-01T12:12:09","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T12:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.museoscienzebrescia.it\/?page_id=1139"},"modified":"2026-02-16T10:22:17","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T10:22:17","slug":"specola","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/museum\/specola\/","title":{"rendered":"Specola"},"content":{"rendered":"<section id=\"b-herofull-block_41d488fdd8f6b82819bb27af9d330fcc\" class=\"it-hero-wrapper block-hero-full text-dark \">\r\n  <div class=\"img-responsive-wrapper\">\r\n    <div class=\"img-responsive\">\r\n      <div class=\"img-wrapper\">\r\n        \r\n    <picture>\r\n      <source class=\"img-fluid\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2025\/05\/herofull_specola-2-scaled.png.webp\" type=\"image\/webp\">\r\n      <source class=\"img-fluid\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/herofull_specola-2-scaled.png\" type=\"image\/jpeg\"> \r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" \r\n        class=\"img-fluid\" \r\n        src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/herofull_specola-2-scaled.png\" \r\n        alt=\"herofull_specola\"\r\n        width=\"1024\" \r\n        height=\"auto\"\r\n      >\r\n    <\/picture>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  \r\n  <div class=\"container\">\r\n    <div class=\"row\">\r\n      <div class=\"col-12\">\r\n        <div class=\"it-hero-text-wrapper bg-dark\">\r\n                  <h1>Specola<\/h1>\r\n                  <p class=\"d-none d-lg-block\">\r\n            The Specola Astronomica Cidnea is the first public astronomical observatory in Italy. It is located on the San Marco bastion of the Castello di Brescia.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe observatory was established in 1953 through the initiative of Angelo Ferretti Torricelli, with the support of the then Mayor of Brescia, Bruno Boni.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nBetween 1953 and 1965, Torricelli promoted the publication of an annual yearbook entitled \u201cGuardare il firmamento dalla Specola Cidnea\u201d (\u201cObserving the Firmament from the Cidnea Observatory\u201d).           <\/p>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\n  <section id=\"b-imagetext-block_bd9de57783a9131ae8e36aec4be58cdb\" class=\"block-img-text   reverse   \" aria-describedby=\"txtmgcont-b-imagetext-block_bd9de57783a9131ae8e36aec4be58cdb\">\r\n    <div id=\"txtmgcont-b-imagetext-block_bd9de57783a9131ae8e36aec4be58cdb\" class=\"section-content\">\r\n      <div class=\"container \">\r\n      \r\n        <div class=\"row d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center\">\r\n          <div class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 my-4 order-lg-2\">\r\n            <p>Angelo Ferretti Torricelli was appointed director of the Observatory until 1970; it was subsequently taken over by Professor <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">Alvero Valetti<\/span><\/span>. Since 1986, the management and activities of the Observatory have been overseen by the <em>Unione Astrofili Bresciani<\/em>, in collaboration with the <em>Museo di Scienze Naturali<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The semicircular building welcomes visitors with an exhibition area displaying astronomical instruments and photographs of celestial objects.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"col-12 col-lg-6 order-lg-1\">\r\n          \r\n    <picture>\r\n      <source class=\"img-fluid\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Specola2.jpg.webp\" type=\"image\/webp\">\r\n      <source class=\"img-fluid\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Specola2.jpg\" type=\"image\/jpeg\"> \r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" \r\n        class=\"img-fluid\" \r\n        src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Specola2.jpg\" \r\n        alt=\"Specola2\"\r\n        width=\"1024\" \r\n        height=\"auto\"\r\n      >\r\n    <\/picture>\r\n              <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/section>\r\n\n\n  <section id=\"b-imagetext-block_80fa1cb643636c3a22e4f143d1fb5ffe\" class=\"block-img-text    \" aria-describedby=\"txtmgcont-b-imagetext-block_80fa1cb643636c3a22e4f143d1fb5ffe\">\r\n    <div id=\"txtmgcont-b-imagetext-block_80fa1cb643636c3a22e4f143d1fb5ffe\" class=\"section-content\">\r\n      <div class=\"container \">\r\n      \r\n        <div class=\"row d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center\">\r\n          <div class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 my-4 \">\r\n            <p>At the centre of the upper floor stands the dome which originally housed the 12-cm \u201cRuggieri\u201d refracting telescope, inaugurated on 30 May 1953 and now displayed at the entrance to the Observatory. It has recently been replaced by a modern 15cm apochromatic refractor on a computerized system. On the southern side, a terrace accommodates the Observatory\u2019s portable instruments, including a large 28-cm Schmidt-Cassegrain telescope and a giant binocular telescope specially equipped for independent use by younger visitors.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"col-12 col-lg-6 \">\r\n          \r\n    <picture>\r\n      <source class=\"img-fluid\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Specola3.jpg.webp\" type=\"image\/webp\">\r\n      <source class=\"img-fluid\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Specola3.jpg\" type=\"image\/jpeg\"> \r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" \r\n        class=\"img-fluid\" \r\n        src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Specola3.jpg\" \r\n        alt=\"Castello\"\r\n        width=\"1024\" \r\n        height=\"auto\"\r\n      >\r\n    <\/picture>\r\n              <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/section>\r\n\n\n\r\n<div id=\"b-textaside-block_4201d6c0fcac93abb210240406b38d82\" class=\"container\">\r\n  <div class=\"row\">\r\n    <article class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\">\r\n      <section>\r\n        <p>The management and activities are overseen by the association<em> Unione Astrofili Bresciani<\/em>, in collaboration with the <em>Museo di Scienze Naturali<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h6>Info: <a href=\"https:\/\/astrofilibresciani.it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">astrofilibresciani.it<\/a><\/h6>\n      <\/section>\r\n      <div>Share:<\/div>\r\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=museoscienzebrescia.it%2Fen%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F1139&#038;text=Specola\" class=\"social-share w-inline-block\" data-social=\"twitter\" title=\"twitter share\">\r\n          <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/themes\/museoscienze\/images\/tw.svg\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"40\" alt=\"share twitter\">\r\n 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rel=\"noopener\">Instagram<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AstrofiliBresciani\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook<\/a><\/p>\n        <\/section>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n    <\/aside>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\n\n  <section id=\"b-gallery-block_57939e2762c903596d681f981f538b2a\" class=\"no-mb section section-primary block-gallery\">\r\n    <div class=\"it-carousel-wrapper it-carousel-landscape-abstract-three-cols it-full-carousel it-big-img splide is-overflow\" data-bs-carousel-splide>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"container white-color\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"it-header-block-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Photo Gallery<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"splide__track\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"splide__list\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"splide__slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"it-single-slide-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card card-img no-after\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1_GallerySpecola.jpg\" alt=\"museo delle scienze brescia\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"splide__slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"it-single-slide-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card card-img no-after\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/3_GallerySpecola.jpg\" alt=\"museo delle scienze brescia\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"splide__slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"it-single-slide-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card card-img no-after\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/2_GallerySpecola.jpg\" alt=\"museo delle scienze brescia\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/section>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1134,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1139","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1139\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/museoscienzebrescia.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}